Black and white Shih Tzu (Photo by Sebastian Kurpiel on Unsplash)
StudyFinds compiles lists of consensus picks featured on credible review sites. We aim to lay out top consumer research finds for you by bringing expert rankings to one place.
Looking for a furry friend to keep you company in your golden years without turning your home into a chaotic puppy playground? Look no further! We’ve rounded up the best dog breeds for seniors, and these four-legged companions are as sweet as a slice of Grandma’s apple pie.
Not only does he or she provide companionship, but a dog is also a good reason to leave the house and get some exercise. And even with minimal exercise requirements, dogs help older people live longer through daily walks. As for what kind of dog to look for, StudyFinds consulted dog experts across ten websites and created our list of the best dog breeds for seniors based on which breeds were most recommended. Do you have any feedback? We’d love to hear it. Please let us know your opinion in the comments.
Important note: A senior dog is a better companion for an older person than an energetic puppy. Please consider adopting a senior dog.
Table of contents
The List
1. Shih Tzu
The Shih Tzu is the most frequently recommended dog for seniors. Ten out of ten experts say this friendly lap dog makes a great companion when vigorous walks and large living accommodations are not an option anymore. Nylabone describes them as affectionate lap dogs who love nothing more than spending time with their humans, following you around the house and showering you with snuggles. They’re also known for getting along great with everyone, so family visits and meeting new people won’t be a problem.
California Mobility agrees, calling Shih Tzus “loving, loyal companions for older adults.” Their happy-go-lucky personalities make them a joy to have around, and their small size means they’re perfectly suited for apartment living. They’re not big barkers and tend to do well with children, making them a great fit for families too!
Daily Paws chimes in with a heads-up: while Shih Tzus are low-maintenance on the exercise front, they do require regular grooming to keep their long, flowing fur in tip-top shape. But all that brushing is worth it for their endless cuddles! Just keep in mind, like many flat-faced dog breeds, Shih Tzus can be prone to breathing problems and eye issues. So, be sure to factor in regular vet checkups to keep your furry friend healthy and happy.
2. Bichon Frise
Next up based on expert recommendations is the Bichon Frise. While they are one recommendation short of the Shih Tzu, they are the best overall breed for seniors according to Reader’s Digest. They say these adorable white puffs are known for their friendly personalities and easygoing nature, making them great company for both experienced dog owners and first-timers alike. Plus, they’re relatively easy to potty train and don’t shed much, which is a major win for keeping your home clean.
Like the Shih Tzu, Great Senior Living reminds us that “low-maintenance” applies more to their exercise needs than their grooming routine. While Bichons are happy to cuddle on the couch, a couple of short walks a day will keep them happy and healthy. They’re also intelligent and obedient, making training a breeze.
Once the little pup has visited the spa, they are ready and content to be “arm candy.” The Spruce adds that these playful and affectionate pups stay on the smaller side, typically weighing between seven and 12 pounds. This makes them easy to manage for seniors in their day-to-day.
3. Tie: Toy/Miniature Poodle AND Maltese
These breeds have the same number of recommendations, are of similar size, require about the same exercise and maintenance, and are equally suitable for senior living. About poodles, Top Dog Tips says: “They are one of the best dogs for seniors because Poodles are clean dogs and have minimal shedding. They come in 3 varieties: standard, miniature, and toy. You are sure to find one that fits your situation.”
Poodles might surprise you as a great senior companion! Great Senior Living says this breed is intelligent and easy to train, making them a joy to teach tricks and games. They also bond strongly with their families, offering love and companionship to everyone in the household. Plus, their sweet and gentle nature makes them perfect cuddle buddies. While they do need a daily walk for exercise, poodles are happy to relax indoors with you, content to play or just lounge on the couch. The only caveat? They don’t shed, but regular grooming is a must to keep their curly coats in tip-top shape.
As for the Maltese, Reader’s Digest claims that it’s the best small dog breed for seniors. Reviewers say these adorable little white pups were practically designed for companionship. Loyal, sweet, and mellow, they’re incredibly adaptable and can quickly become your new shadow. While they love to be by your side, their exercise needs are pretty low-key – short, easy walks will keep them happy. Plus, their tiny size (usually around four to seven pounds) means they’re perfect for apartment living or smaller homes. Bonus: they’re not big fans of being left alone for long stretches, so they’ll be happy to tag along on your errands!
4. Greyhound
Dogs for seniors don’t have to be small! For seniors who want a somewhat larger dog that still won’t knock them over or tire them out, eight out of ten experts recommend the Greyhound. Top Dog Tips explains that while these dogs may seem like high-energy athletes because of their racing background, retired Greyhounds are actually known for being mellow and low-key.
The Spruce agrees, saying most Greyhounds are actually couch potatoes who love to lounge around with their humans. They still enjoy daily walks and the occasional sprint (think of it as playtime!), but they’re surprisingly easygoing for their size (typically 60-80 pounds) and respond well to training. So, if you love the idea of a big dog but worry about handling them, a Greyhound might be your perfect match!
For those who prefer a pint-sized pal, there’s the Italian Greyhound! Daily Paws calls them their favorite (don’t tell the other breeds!). These tiny speedsters love company and can be a little more on the anxious side, so they thrive in homes with retirees or seniors who are around most of the time to shower them with love and attention. However, if your lifestyle keeps you out and about a lot, an Italian Greyhound might do better with a canine buddy to keep them company.
5. Tie: Cavalier King Charles Spaniel AND Pug
Here are two more affectionate, small, low-maintenance dogs that are great for seniors. There is a drawback though: Both breeds are infamous for their health problems. Cavaliers are highly likely to develop heart conditions and pugs, like all flat-faced dogs, have breathing problems.
Looking for a furry friend who’s as affectionate as they are adorable? The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel might be your perfect match! Reader’s Digest includes them high on their list of best dogs for seniors, and it’s easy to see why. With their big, soulful eyes and floppy ears, they’re practically cuddle champions. Plus, their eagerness to please makes them a breeze to train.
Great Senior Living chimes in, saying these playful pups love to chase squirrels and butterflies! So, if you plan on spending time outdoors, a long leash or fenced yard will help keep them safe and happy. But back to the snuggles – Cavalier King Charles Spaniels are perfectly content with moderate exercise, making them a great fit for seniors who enjoy leisurely walks but aren’t looking for a high-energy running buddy.
Pugs: they’re not just internet memes, they can be amazing companions for seniors too! The Spruce says these little guys are masters at matching their owner’s energy level. Feeling like a couch potato today? Your pug will happily cuddle up on your lap. Want to play a quick game? They’ll be excited to join in the fun! While they can be energetic in bursts, pugs typically only need short walks to stay happy and healthy.
Just a heads-up: pugs can be prone to breathing problems because of their short snouts. Keeping them at a healthy weight is important to avoid making these issues worse. But with a little love and a balanced diet, your pug can be your devoted snuggle buddy for years to come.
Sources used to create this consensus list
- The Spruce
- Daily Paws
- Reader’s Digest
- ForbesBest Small Dog Breeds
- Woman’s Day
- GreatSeniorLiving
- Top Dog Tips
- Nylabone
- California Mobility
- StoryPoint
Note: This article was not paid for nor sponsored. StudyFinds is not connected to nor partnered with any of the brands mentioned and receives no compensation for its recommendations. This article may contain affiliate links in which we receive a commission if you make a purchase.
My favorite breed is the Yorkie. I’ve had them my entire adult life. I am 71. They are the sweetheart of breeds. I have a Pomeranian male now. He’s obsessed with biting and attacking my feet. I wish I’d have done some research. He is 1yr.old.I will have to get a behaviorist if this continues.
I agree that poodles are too high energy for seniors. I would stay away from doodles as well because their temperaments can be unpredictable. Regardless of breed the best tip for seniors is to rescue an adult dog with a quiet temperament. There are many breed specific and non-specific rescues that utilize donations to provide needed veterinarian care and place dogs in foster homes to ensure that they are properly trained before adopting them. There are advantages to adopting a dog. They’re already trained and any costly medical conditions may already have been diagnosed. Easier to determine if the dogs needs are within the seniors budget. For example, they might need costly prescription, dog food or medications. Acquiring a rescue dog that’s been in foster care can help seniors find the right match. Generally the foster caretaker will determine which individual dogs are well suited for a senior.
I agree! Adopt don’t shop is my motto!
I have a pug whom I’ve named Miss Annie. She’s a great little dog who loves to get and receive attention. I don’t have a problem with her snoring. I knew when I got her that I wanted a dog who was low maintenance and didn’t require daily walks if I wasn’t feeling up to it. The only problem I’ve had is she sheds constantly and brushing her doesn’t help. Outside of this I love her and fur and all….I wouldn’t trade her for anything. Miss Annie is 4 years old now and I’ve had her since she was 6 weeks old. Please don’t rule out pugs… they’re terrific little dogs.
Wow this is so far off base! As an ex dog groomer I can tell you that, although they’ve gotten the temperament part correct they have failed to point out that all the breeds mentioned with the exception of the Greyhound and Pug are the ones needing the most care! Daily brushing which can be difficult on elderly, tear and ear maintenance and a high cost for grooming!
Average cost for a clip can run upwards of $60/month or every 6 weeks.
Agree!
We have had a mini dachshund for a year and half. She was 6 mo. when we got her. She is the love of our life. So loving. Hardly barks. Loves to play. At age 74 never thought a dog could bring so much happness
I love Doxies I am 70yrs old. And have had 3.. my last one died almost 2 yrs ago. He was 16 yrs old. My sweet little boy…I miss him so.he was a Longhair mini and loved everyone… Looking for another …
I have an 11lb ShihTzu who is the love of my life. She’s friendly to everyone in my condos and is quite a socialite! The sweetest dog I’ve ever known.
We have 2 shih tzu’s who are amazing to have in our senior lives. I keep reading about other dogs which are non-allergenic but never our breed. I and terribly allergic to most dogs but not ours. They are human magnets, love them.
U forget the Jorky … the sweetes dog ,little , pashion,lovely … Jorky and again Jorky
We are seniors with a chihuahua. She’s friendly and loves everybody. Low maintenance and loves to cuddle. This is our third and they have all been wonderful companions.
My toy poodle is a couch potato but she is keen to chase a squirrel. Maybe when they get older, they are more than willing to relax. I think mine is 4-5. I adopted her so they weren’t sure of her age. The vet guessed. But she definitely fits the description here.
I agree with the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel. My boy is the sweetest dog I’ve ever had. He will soothe me if I’m sad. While my poodle will just lay on her back for me to scratch her. My Cav does have heart problems but he will be 13 in a couple of months and I manage his condition with heart meds.
Mostly small dogs, why labs? Laid back, gentle etc. Most of these little yappers are a pain. Had one charge my dog. Not an issue but it could have been.
Every lab I meet wants to lean on me. With my balance issues, that’s a fall waiting to happen. As far as “little yappers” go, I’ve found that the owners determine what is acceptable, much like the children they raise. Certain breeds are yappier, like yorkies or chihuahuas, but others are super laid back and not yappy at all. Labs need exercise that some of us just can’t do anymore.
I am a chorkie lover miss Lizzie is my third, loving loyal well behaved little cutie. Wouldn’t have another breed
A Boston Terrier is wonderful, requires no maintenance or a groomer, is a fair weather Walker so you don’t have to go out if it’s too hot or too cold, loves attention and cuddling, sheds very little, is smart, and is full of antics to keep you entertained.
I’m looking for a mid size nonshedding dog that I can have professionally trained to go EVERYWHERE with me… ANY SUGGESTIONS?
Chinese Created Chihuahua mix.
My little (8 lbs) ChiChi only had a hair on tail and top of her head (very short). Never shed.
Loved riding and talking. If the car was going, so was she!
Barked very little but grumbled and said half a dozen words (mama and names of family members!).
Loved being held like a doll in bed and best dog ever. She lived nearly 13 years (after rescue at 6 mos.).
I LOVE the Chinese Crested breed (I have 2 now), but never had one that
could tolerate riding well. All had car sickness and we prepare before rides to the farm.
The CC breed is the closest to being human and will take on your characteristics.
My little Olivia (ChiChi) passed on last year and I would have a ChiChi now if able. I have 2 (CC) pups and rescued a 19 year old Chihuahua 7 mos. ago.
There’s also the Coton De Tulear!!!!
Mixed terrier Rescue dog, is what my daughter found for me when volunteering at a Rescue Shelter. She is loyal, usually only barks when she wants out or hears someone outside the door, very good watch dog,easy trainable and NEVER used bathroom in house unless very sick. She was also easily trained to do tricks, with a treat.????
RESCUED a 1yr old Min Pin from SPCA 4 yrs ago. As a companion for a widow as well as a lap dog she is fantastic. Perhps Min Pins shoukd be on your list
I highly suggest a Havanese. They are a dog from Cuba admitted to the AKC in the 80’s I believe.
They are reportedly a combination of Bishon, Maltese n Poodles
We rescued a five old cockapoo and she fit right in with our lifestyle. She is calm and loves people but is a great lap dog. She is happy with a short walk a day. She doesn’t shed but need to see the groomer once a month . She loves children and never aggressive.
I rescued a Chihuahua mix last year, and he is great dog. He loves walks, so we go for 3 or 4 walks every day. He is quiet, and rarely barks.
He is a quick learner, and he is a wonderful companion.
Senior 65-70+.
Rescued by adoption a Chi/pug mix puppy. I loved her more than any other dog breed or mix ever.
Well behaved. Very affectionate.
We both enjoyed many walks daily.
Agree, had a Havanesse for almost 15 years fantastic dog his name was Moose. I miss him greatly. I will get another Havanesse one day!!!
I disagree about poddles I have a11 month pup her nick name is Livewire because she has much energy she goes out the doggie door at daylight loves to hunt (it’s in a poddles genes) chased birds, digs up mice in the field her favorite is chasing squirrels she’s usually outside til well after dark I’ve had bulldogs 2 now , doberman s ,labs this poddles has at least as much energy as these breeds and are no way a lap dog.this would be torture for the poddles as I know them.
Agree!
Why do you never recommend the Llasa Apso – I have one and he’s amazing and my best friend!
Well what about the french bulldog ? Think they missed a great companion . Here.”” Great little dogs .dnt hardley bark . Love cuddles . .no bother . And what about the staffordshire bull terrier. I had one 15 yrs . Beautiful So loyle..and loving.intelligent. dogs no shedding … think they fogot
About . Best dog ever ### im in 60 . Now.## and owed a staffordshire bull terrier. All way through late 40 50 to 60 . And best dogs ever . After owing . A jack russell terrier x a golden retriver. Now,a french bull dog …****
A MI-KI is a dog that should be list. Had one for 14 years-a certified therapy dog, and one now.